Han Dynasty (202 BCE–220 CE)
traditional medicine
National Heritage
North China
active
Cupping therapy (baguan) is a traditional Chinese medical treatment where heated glass or bamboo cups are placed on the skin to create suction. The suction increases blood circulation, relieves muscle tension, and promotes healing. Practiced since the Han Dynasty, cupping was historically used for treating respiratory conditions, pain, and stagnation disorders. Modern versions use vacuum pumps alongside traditional fire cupping, and the therapy gained global visibility after appearing in international sports competitions.
Skills & Techniques
Cupping Therapy Technique expand_more
The therapeutic practice of creating suction on the skin using heated cups to stimulate blood flow and relieve pain.
Steps
- Select appropriate cup sizes (glass, bamboo, or silicone) for different body areas
- Prepare the suction: for fire cupping, insert a flame briefly into the cup
- Apply the cup to the skin and adjust suction strength
- Leave cups in place for 5–15 minutes depending on the condition
- Remove cups by releasing the vacuum seal gently
- Clean and disinfect cups after each use and apply soothing balm to the skin
Tools
glass cups (various sizes), bamboo cups, alcohol lamp, cotton balls, forceps, towel
Materials
medical-grade alcohol, herbal balm, cotton, silicone cups
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